சுருக்கம்

Cholesterol and lipid-lowering therapy in patients with acute coronary heart disease.

Qicun Zhou

Cholesterol is a lipophilic molecule that is essential for human life. It has many roles that contribute to normally functioning cells. For example, cholesterol is an important component of the cell membrane. It contributes to the structural makeup of the membrane as well as modulates its fluidity. Cholesterol capacities as a antecedent atom within the union of vitamin D, steroid hormones (e.g., cortisol and aldosterone and adrenal androgens), and sex hormones (e.g., testosterone, estrogens, and progesterone). Cholesterol is additionally a constituent of bile salt utilized in assimilation to encourage retention of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K, Cholesterol can be presented into the blood through the absorption of dietary fat through chylomicrons. In any case, since cholesterol has an critical part in cellular work, it can also be specifically synthesized by each cell within the body. The union of cholesterol starts from Acetyl-CoA and takes after a arrangement of complex responses that will not be secured in this article. A essential area for this handle is the liver, which accounts for most de-novo cholesterol amalgamation. Dietary cholesterol is a main steroid from animal tissues. The most nourishment sources incorporate egg yolk, shrimp, hamburger, and pork, poultry, as well as cheese and butter. Agreeing to NHANES information, the beat five food sources of cholesterol within the American populace (2005–2006) are eggs, and blended egg dishes, chicken, meat, and hamburger blended dishes, burgers, and customary cheese. There are two primary sources that contribute to and make up the liver cholesterol pool, to be specific dietary cholesterol (exogenous), and de novo (endogenous) cholesterol which is synthesized within the liver or extra-hepatic tissue.